MEMBUAT TEKS EKSPLANASI!
Elephant
One of the
animal is elephant (elephantidae) or gajah in Indonesian. It likes rhino
because it has big body but elephant has long trunk and tusk. This animal
usually used by many people to transportation like help some people to bring
woods, then help human to pass the river. And when in the zoo, it used
to vacation because many visitors excited to ride it. It also used in circus to amuse all people.
Elephant is
animal who has big round head. It also has long trunk. The function of the
trunk are to smell, breath, touch, reach, and take voice out. Then it has wide
ears. In the ears there are arteries. The warm blood flow to the blood
capillary , so it help to take hot body temperature out. It has two strong tusk
to dig for find water, salt, and root. It also to make sign at the tree and
brunch that block the way. Besides that, the tusk to attack and hold out, and
to protect the trunk. Elephant also has small eyes and small mouth.
It has four
big legs, white small finger, upholstery as a silencer. It also has nails.
Elephant can move forward and backward, but it can’t march and jump. They only can walk as usual and fast
walk.
Elephant has
big body. The elephant's body temperature was 35.9 °C (97 °F ). The position of elephant’s body is
more vertical than other mammal to arrest elephant’s burden.
It has small
and a few of fur with hard skin. The color of skin is grey with 2.5 cm thick at
back and a half of head. Elephant uses mud to protect their skin from
ultraviolet ray. Although, elephant’s skin is very sensitive. If elephant don’t
submerge into mud, the skin will broken because sun ray, insect’s bite, and
lost moist.
It has small
and short tail. It also has fur at the last of the tail and the color of the
tail is gray.
The life span
of the elephant is about 60-70 years. But, there is Lin Wang, an asian
elephant, that live in conservation, was died in 86 years old. The elephant
usually to take place during 2 years, with stretched tightly time through birth
between 4 until 5 years. The birth usually take place in rainy season.
The elephant’s
lives is in Sabana, desert, swamp, and lake coast, with variation high between
sea surface until mountain areas above the snow line. They are titled to be
near the water.
The elephant has
many species like Asian elephant, Africa elephant, Mammoth. Every species has
many different between each other. Africa elephant has big ears, concave back,
it has more wrinkle skin, slanting stomach area, and two renewals like fingers
in tusk point. But Asian elephant has smaller ears than Africa elephant, convex
back, smooth skin, horizontal stomach area and sometimes curved in the centre,
and tusk point only has one renewal.
Africa
elephant has about 3–4 m (10–13 ft) height and has variation weight about
4.000–7.000 kg (8.800–15.400 lb). But, Asian elephant has about 2–3,5 m (7–11
ft) height and has about 3.000–5.000 kg (6.600–11.000 lb) weight. So Africa
elephant is bigger than Asian elephant.
Elephant is
herbivore animal. It likes eat fruits, vegetables, grasses. Africa elephant is
a bud, and Asian elephant is meadow animal.
The elephant’s
fur is used to make ornament, and make carpet. The elephant’s meat is meal for
the people of Central Asian. The elephant’s tusk is used to accessories, shy
away from danger, antidote, make cigarette holder, to cutter, to collection.
The elephant’s skin is used to make bag, clothes, carpet, ornament.
Semoga Membantu :)
Semangat!!!!
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